Future Protection Challenges - Responding to Conflict and Forced Displacement
A more targeted and flexible humanitarian response is needed
On Wednesday 4 June 2008, the Danish Minister for Development Cooperation Ulla Tørnæs and The Danish Refugee Council jointly hosted United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees António Guterres in Copenhagen.
Guterres was invited as the keynote speaker on the conference titled ‘Future Protection Challenges: Responding to Conflict and Forced Displacement.’
The conference was the first of a series of events under the banner “Humanitarian Space for Improved Response” which the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in partnership with humanitarian agencies, hosted during 2008. The events lay the groundwork for the revision of Denmark’s Strategy on Humanitarian Aid.
The conference shed light on the changing, and still more complex patterns that humanitarian agencies operate with. Guterres emphasised that questions related to access are becoming more and more urgent due to the rising number of internal conflicts.
Whereas less people are fleeing over borders, more people are becoming displaced within their own countries. The changed refugee pattern is challenging the traditional ways of protecting refugees. New solutions need to be found, said Guterres.
Guturres expressed his gratitude for a long and effective partnership between Denmark and UNHCR.
Guterres said: “Today Denmark is not just the third largest contributor to UNHCR, the country also plays an active role in finding sustainable solutions for refugees overall the world.”
Dr. Peter Walker (The Feinstein Institute) and James Darcy (Overseas Development Institute), both known and recognised for their work within the humanitarian sector, also spoke at the conference.
They both highlighted the increasing need of responding specifically to local situations and to making the humanitarian response more flexible.
The main conclusion was that it is vital to attain political consensus about the international institutions’ mandate with regard to securing protection and humanitarian aid for internally displaced people. At present, guidelines and tools on how and when the international community can intervene in situations where states do not protect their own civil population are absent.
National supremacy goes hand in hand with the responsibility to protect the civil population. In cases where the states are not capable or are unwilling to act, the international community must step in.
Watch videos of all the key note speakers here.
See photos of the conference here: Photo Gallery 1 and Photo Gallery 2.